What Clay County, WV's soil rates for a septic system
Very limited
98.9% of Clay County, WV's surveyed soil comes back "Very limited" in USDA's own SSURGO data, the county's dominant condition for a septic absorption field. That reading means a conventional system is a poor bet here - 98.9% of Clay County lands in the strictest "very limited" bucket USDA uses. Clay County covers 341.954 square miles and counts 7,689 residents.
This is a county figure, not a parcel figure
Clay County's rating is an average across the whole county, not a promise about any one lot inside it. A site-specific perc test, usually $750-$1,850, is what a health department will actually require before permitting a lot in Clay County.
System cost, conventional vs. engineered
Given Clay County's rating, plan for the engineered-system range rather than the conventional one. The engineered-system range, $10,000-$40,000 (mound or aerobic treatment), is the more realistic number to plan around, against $3,000-$8,000 for a conventional system on the rare lot that passes.
Clay County's rank among West Virginia counties
Nationally, Clay County, WV is the 111-most-constrained of 3,058 rated counties for septic soil. Within West Virginia alone it ranks 1 of 55.
Further reading
How this rating is built, and its real limits · Conventional vs. engineered septic systems