Septic suitability in Randolph County, NC
Very limited
USDA puts Randolph County, NC at "Very limited" for septic absorption fields, the dominant reading across 58.3% of the county's soil. That reading means a conventional system is a poor bet here - 58.3% of Randolph County lands in the strictest "very limited" bucket USDA uses. For scale: 782.336 square miles and 148,389 people call Randolph County home.
Before you rely on this for one lot
USDA's survey covers the whole of Randolph County, NC at once, not any single address. The real answer for one lot is still a site-specific perc test, running about $750-$1,850 (typically near $1,300).
Budgeting for a system in Randolph County, NC
Randolph County's soil reading pushes the likely outcome toward an engineered system rather than a conventional one. Conventional systems run $3,000-$8,000 where they pass; where they don't, engineered alternatives (mound or aerobic treatment, whichever the health department requires) run $10,000-$40,000 - budget toward the higher figure until a perc test says otherwise.
Where this sits nationally
Among the 3,058 rated counties on this site, Randolph County, NC ranks 2,755 most-constrained nationally, and 74 of 97 within North Carolina.
Further reading
How this rating is built, and its real limits · Conventional vs. engineered septic systems